Skip to main content
Cloud / AWS / Products / Amazon QLDB - Ledger Database

Amazon QLDB - Ledger Database

Amazon QLDB is a fully managed ledger database with cryptographically verifiable transaction history. Tamper-proof for audit trails.

Database
This service is deprecated or retired

Amazon QLDB reached end of support on July 31, 2025. AWS recommends migrating to Amazon Aurora PostgreSQL.

Pricing Model Pay for storage and I/O
Availability All major regions
Data Sovereignty EU regions available
Reliability 99.99% availability SLA

Notice: Amazon QLDB is no longer accepting new customers as of July 2025. Existing customers can continue using the service. For new projects, AWS recommends alternatives such as Amazon DynamoDB with Streams or Amazon Aurora with audit logging.

What is Amazon QLDB?

Amazon QLDB is a fully managed ledger database that logs every data change in an immutable journal. The cryptographic chaining of all transactions enables mathematical proof that no tampering has occurred. QLDB is suitable for applications that require a complete and verifiable change history.

Core Features

  • Immutable Journal: All changes are logged sequentially and cannot be deleted or overwritten
  • Cryptographic Verification: Hash chaining enables proof of data integrity at any point in time
  • PartiQL Queries: SQL-compatible syntax for document-oriented data with full transaction support
  • Automatic Scaling: Serverless architecture automatically adjusts capacity to load
  • ACID Transactions: Full support for atomic, consistent, isolated, and durable transactions

Common Use Cases

Track Financial Transactions: Banks and financial services providers use QLDB for complete documentation of transactions. Every booking, cancellation, or modification is permanently logged and can be cryptographically verified for audits.

Supply Chain Transparency: Companies document the journey of products through the supply chain. From manufacturing through intermediate storage to delivery: all stations are immutably recorded and provable.

Regulatory Audit Trails: QLDB creates tamper-proof logs for compliance requirements. The immutability and verifiability meets requirements from regulators and auditors.

Benefits

  • Mathematically provable data integrity without blockchain complexity
  • Fully managed without infrastructure overhead
  • High performance through centralized architecture
  • SQL-compatible queries facilitate integration

Integration with innFactory

As an AWS Reseller, innFactory supports you with Amazon QLDB: from architecture for audit trail systems to migrating existing systems and planning alternatives after the service sunset.

Typical Use Cases

Financial transactions
Supply chain tracking
Audit trails
Regulatory compliance

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Amazon QLDB?

Amazon QLDB (Quantum Ledger Database) is a fully managed ledger database that provides a transparent, immutable, and cryptographically verifiable transaction history. Unlike blockchain solutions, QLDB is centralized, providing higher performance.

What is the difference between QLDB and blockchain?

QLDB is a centralized ledger database with a trusted central authority. Blockchain is decentralized and requires consensus mechanisms. QLDB therefore offers higher performance and easier management, while blockchain is suitable for scenarios without a central trust authority.

How does verification work in QLDB?

QLDB creates a cryptographic hash for each transaction and chains them in a journal. Using the Verify API, you can mathematically prove at any time that data has not been tampered with. The digest hash can be stored externally.

What query language does QLDB use?

QLDB uses PartiQL, a SQL-compatible query language that also works with nested and semi-structured data. Developers can access the document-oriented data model using familiar SQL syntax.

Is QLDB still being developed?

AWS has announced that QLDB will no longer accept new customers starting July 2025. Existing customers can continue using the service. For new projects, AWS recommends alternatives such as DynamoDB with Streams or Amazon Aurora.

Note: All product information on this page has been compiled with care, but is provided without guarantee and may be outdated or incomplete. Cloud services evolve rapidly — features, pricing, SLAs, and availability change frequently. Authoritative and up-to-date information can only be found on the official product page of AWS (official documentation). This page does not represent an offer by AWS.

AWS Cloud Expertise

innFactory is an AWS Reseller with certified cloud architects. We provide consulting, implementation, and managed services for AWS.

Similar Products from Other Clouds

Other cloud providers offer comparable services in this category. As a multi-cloud partner, we help you choose the right solution.

Google Cloud

AlloyDB for PostgreSQL: Enterprise Database

AlloyDB is a managed, PostgreSQL-compatible database for enterprise workloads, with a columnar engine and ScaNN vector …

Pricing Resource-based (vCPU, RAM, storage) with …
SLA 99.99% including maintenance windows
Compare →
Google Cloud

AlloyDB Omni - Self-Managed PostgreSQL

AlloyDB Omni: downloadable, self-managed AlloyDB edition for PostgreSQL. Runs on-premises, at the edge and in any cloud, …

Pricing Subscription per vCPU (paid editions) …
SLA N/A (self-managed, depends on your own infrastructure)
Compare →
Azure

Azure Confidential Ledger - Tamper-Proof Ledger

Azure Confidential Ledger stores data tamper-proof in a hardware-protected, append-only ledger.

Pricing Billed per ledger instance and usage …
SLA SLA as published by the provider
Compare →
Azure

Azure Cosmos DB for PostgreSQL - Distributed PostgreSQL on Azure

Azure Cosmos DB for PostgreSQL is a fully managed distributed PostgreSQL service (based on Citus) for horizontal scaling …

Pricing vCore-based (Coordinator + Worker Nodes)
SLA 99.99%
Compare →
Azure

Azure Cosmos DB: globally distributed NoSQL & AI DB

Azure Cosmos DB: globally distributed NoSQL and vector database with single-digit millisecond latency, 99.999% SLA, and …

Pricing Request Units (RU/s), Autoscale or …
SLA 99.999% for multi-region, 99.99% single region
Compare →
Azure

Azure Database for MySQL - Managed MySQL Database

Azure Database for MySQL (Flexible Server) is a fully managed MySQL database service from Microsoft Azure with high …

Pricing Pay-as-you-go, based on compute tier, …
SLA SLA as published by the provider
Compare →

32 comparable products found across other clouds.

Ready to start with Amazon QLDB - Ledger Database?

Our certified AWS experts help you with architecture, integration, and optimization.

Schedule Consultation